{"id":1937,"date":"2023-03-30T14:54:39","date_gmt":"2023-03-30T12:54:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/igtu\/?page_id=1937"},"modified":"2023-03-27T14:08:09","modified_gmt":"2023-03-27T12:08:09","slug":"benhammada-aissa","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/igtu\/fr\/benhammada-aissa\/","title":{"rendered":"Benhammada Aissa"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1937\" class=\"elementor elementor-1937\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-77becdc2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"77becdc2\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-78ff34b\" data-id=\"78ff34b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f69a479 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f69a479\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<br \/>\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<br \/>\u2212 \u0627 \u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630: \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0633 \u0649<br \/>\u2212 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631<br \/>\u2212 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: aissa.benhammada@univ-oeb.dz<br \/>\u2212 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641: 0670.25.19.56 .<br \/>\u2022 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b<br \/>\u2212 Google Scholar : https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Aissa-Benhammada<br \/>\u2212 ReaserchGate : https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=dQRgzhYAAAAJ&amp;hl=fr<br \/>\u2212 ORCID : 0000 &#8211; 0001 &#8211; 9739 &#8211; 7347 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<br \/>\u2212 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 . \u0633\u0646\u0629 2018 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u2013 1 .<br \/>\u2212 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 . \u0633\u0646\u0629 2009 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u2013 1 .<br \/>\u2212 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0633\u0646\u0629 1992 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u2013 1 .<br \/>\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628<br \/>\u2212 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630: \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0623 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 .<br \/>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633<br \/>&#8211; \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627 \u0644<br \/>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a .<br \/>&#8211; \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 .<br \/>&#8211; \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629.<br \/>\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<br \/>\u2212 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u0629 )\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631(. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629<br \/>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. (IJISSH) ISSN 2456-4931<br \/>\u2212 -\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<br \/>\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a. ISSN Print 1563-3934 ISSN Online 2409-5605<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u2212 \u0627 \u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630: \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0633 \u0649\u2212 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u2212 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: aissa.benhammada@univ-oeb.dz\u2212 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641: 0670.25.19.56 .\u2022 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u2212 Google Scholar : https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Aissa-Benhammada\u2212 ReaserchGate : https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=dQRgzhYAAAAJ&amp;hl=fr\u2212 ORCID : 0000 &#8211; 0001 &#8211; 9739 &#8211; 7347 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u2212 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 . \u0633\u0646\u0629 2018 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u2013 1 .\u2212 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 . \u0633\u0646\u0629 2009 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u2013 1 .\u2212 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0633\u0646\u0629 1992 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u2013 1 .\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u2212 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630: \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0623 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 .\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633&#8211; \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627 \u0644&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a .&#8211; \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 .&#8211; \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629.\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u2212 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u0629 )\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631(. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. (IJISSH) ISSN 2456-4931\u2212 -\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a. 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