{"id":2921,"date":"2023-03-13T16:06:46","date_gmt":"2023-03-13T13:06:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/?page_id=2921"},"modified":"2025-07-13T11:31:33","modified_gmt":"2025-07-13T08:31:33","slug":"%d8%af-%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83-%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%b2%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/%d8%af-%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83-%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%b2%d9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\/ \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0632\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"94\" height=\"116\" src=\"http:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Image1-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3042\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse has-text-align-right\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><em>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/em><\/strong><strong><em><\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0628: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0632\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645-\u0623- \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: <a href=\"mailto:mehazem.abdelmalek@univ-oeb.dz\/\">mehazem.abdelmalek@univ-oeb.dz\/<\/a> mehazem_malek@yahoo.fr&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641: \/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><em>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629: <\/em><\/strong><strong><em><\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Google Scholar: https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?hl=fr&amp;user=2uJN4zoAAAAJ<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ReaserchGate.:<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3Yi9vwR\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3Yi9vwR<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ORCID:\/\/bit.ly\/3uNfSuw<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse has-text-align-right\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<!--nextpage-->\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse has-text-align-right\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 2021.\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a: 9-670-812-977-978.<\/em><\/strong><strong><em><\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><em>\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 2021\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a:6-585-812-977-978<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse has-text-align-right\">\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645: \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 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