hocini.abdesselem@univ-oeb.dz<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a:<\/u><\/strong><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n- \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 1994.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 1998 (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 2001 (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 “\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a” 2013 (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u2013 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0629 -).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a:<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n- \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c:<\/u><\/strong><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n- \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629: “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1963 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627”.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a: “\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631”<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628:<\/u><\/strong><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n- \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u063a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a 2003- 2009<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a 2005\/2006- 2006\/2007. <\/strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 2009- 2010.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 2010-2013.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 2013 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 18\/12\/2016.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 17\/02\/2015 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 18\/12\/2016.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 07\/05\/2018 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 01\/07\/2019.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629<\/u><\/strong>:<\/strong><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n- \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a: \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0643\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a: \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0643\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 (\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645) \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0641.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a: \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 (\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649) \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0641.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a: \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 (\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645) \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0641.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a: \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 (\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644 \u0645 \u062f) \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 (\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645) \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 (\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645) \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/u><\/strong><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644” \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a”<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645: 07 \u064808 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2015\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c”.<\/strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631”<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645: 12 \u064813 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2018\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a”.<\/strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631”<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645: 12 \u064813 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2018.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a 1830-1962″<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645: 23 \u064824 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2018\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629”.<\/strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a 1830-1962″<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645: 23 \u064824 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2018.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0628: \u062d\u0633\u0640\u0640\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645: \u0639\u0640\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0640\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f: 21 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 1976 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629: \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0645 “\u0623” \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0648 \u0623\u0628 \u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: Pedagogie06@yahoo.fr \/ Pedagogie06@gmail.com \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a: hocini.abdesselem@univ-oeb.dz \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a: \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 1994. \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 1998 (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629). \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 2001 (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629). \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 “\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a” 2013 (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u2013 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0629 -). \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a. \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c: \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629: “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1963 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627”. \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a: “\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628: \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u063a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a 2003- 2009 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a 2005\/2006- 2006\/2007. \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 2009- 2010. \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 2010-2013. \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 2013 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 18\/12\/2016. \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 17\/02\/2015 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 18\/12\/2016. \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 07\/05\/2018 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 01\/07\/2019. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629: \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a: \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0643\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a. \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a: \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0643\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a. \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 (\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645) \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0641. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a: \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 (\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649) \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0641. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a: \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 (\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645) \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0641. \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a: \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 (\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644 \u0645 \u062f) \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 (\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645) \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 (\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645) \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644” \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645: 07 \u064808 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2015\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c”. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645: 12 \u064813 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2018\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a”. \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645: 12 \u064813 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2018. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a 1830-1962″ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645: 23 \u064824 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2018\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629”. \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a 1830-1962″ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645: 23 \u064824 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2018.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2904","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2904","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2904"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2904\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3390,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2904\/revisions\/3390"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2904"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/\u0639\u0628\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645-\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a-780x1024.jpg\")
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n