{"id":2843,"date":"2023-03-13T13:29:53","date_gmt":"2023-03-13T10:29:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/?page_id=2843"},"modified":"2025-07-07T20:37:59","modified_gmt":"2025-07-07T17:37:59","slug":"%d8%af-%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%b2%d8%b9%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/%d8%af-%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%b2%d8%b9%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\/ \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0639\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse has-text-align-right\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><em>\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a:<\/em><\/strong><strong><em><\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629: &nbsp;\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 .<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: lazaar.wassila12@gmail.com<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644: <strong>\\<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><em>\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/em><\/strong><strong><em> <\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b:<\/em><\/strong><strong><em><\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646 google: &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=aX5FEskAAAAJ&amp;hl=ar\">&nbsp;https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=QX7B1XoAAAAJ&amp;hl=ar<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Wassila-Lazaar\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Wassila-Lazaar<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8211;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0643\u064a\u062f: 0000-0002-0590-1049<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse has-text-align-right\">\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647<\/strong><strong> <\/strong>\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2020<strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8211;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;<strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631<\/strong><strong> <\/strong>\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629&nbsp; 2011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629<\/strong><strong> <\/strong>\u0641\u064a &nbsp;\u0633\u0646\u0629 2007<strong><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<!--nextpage-->\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse has-text-align-right\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>&nbsp;\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631&nbsp; &#8220;\u0623 &#8220;<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse has-text-align-right\">\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ol style=\"list-style-type:1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong>\u060c <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628<\/strong>\u060c <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645\u060c<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635<\/strong>\u060c <strong>\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse has-text-align-right\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ol style=\"list-style-type:1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 2003\u2013 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u0629- <\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a- \u062a\u0628\u0633\u0629. 2007.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u063101\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 2008.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u063101\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 2011.<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 2020.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629: &nbsp;\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 . \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: lazaar.wassila12@gmail.com \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644: \\ \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b: \u0645\u0646 google: &nbsp;&nbsp;https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=QX7B1XoAAAAJ&amp;hl=ar \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b : https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Wassila-Lazaar &#8211;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0643\u064a\u062f: 0000-0002-0590-1049 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2020 &#8211;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629&nbsp; 2011 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a &nbsp;\u0633\u0646\u0629 2007 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 &nbsp;\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631&nbsp; &#8220;\u0623 &#8220; \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 2003\u2013 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u0629- \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a- \u062a\u0628\u0633\u0629. 2007. \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u063101\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 2008. \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u063101\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 2011. \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 2020.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2843","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2843","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2843"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2843\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14085,"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2843\/revisions\/14085"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.univ-oeb.dz\/fdsp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2843"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}